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Closing and Settlement

Deed

Direct definition

The legal document that transfers ownership of real estate from one party to another.

Written by the Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team · Reviewed against agency and federal sources · Read our editorial policy for how we research and review mortgage content

Plain-English explanation

A signed and recorded deed is what actually conveys the property. Different deed types (warranty, quitclaim, grant) provide different levels of protection.

Why it matters

Owning a home means having the deed properly signed, delivered, and recorded.

Where you may see it

  • Deed
  • County records
  • Closing documents

A real-world example

At closing, the seller signs a warranty deed conveying the home to you; it's recorded that afternoon at the county recorder's office.

Educational and illustrative only

A common misunderstanding

A deed is not the same as a mortgage — the deed transfers ownership, while the mortgage or deed of trust secures the loan against the property.

Ask Vabasso AI

This glossary provides general educational information. Mortgage terminology, qualification methods, forms, timelines, fees, program rules, and legal meanings may vary by lender, investor, loan program, property, occupancy, state, and transaction. Definitions do not represent loan approval, legal advice, tax advice, or a commitment to lend.
Author
Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team
Reviewed by
Vabasso Mortgage Licensed Advisory Team
Last reviewed
July 30, 2026

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