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Mortgage Basics

Deferred Interest

Direct definition

Deferred interest is interest that accrues on a loan but is added to the balance rather than being paid currently, increasing the amount owed over time.

Written by the Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team · Reviewed against agency and federal sources · Read our editorial policy for how we research and review mortgage content

Plain-English explanation

Some loan structures allow a payment that doesn't cover the full interest due; the unpaid portion is added to the principal balance, a process sometimes called negative amortization. This differs from simply paying a lower rate — the loan balance can actually grow rather than shrink.

Why it matters

Understanding whether a loan includes deferred interest is important because it can mean owing more over time than originally borrowed.

Where you may see it

  • Loan Estimate
  • Note disclosures
  • Amortization schedule

A real-world example

For illustration, a payment covers only part of the interest due, and the unpaid $150 is added to the loan's principal balance for that month.

Educational and illustrative only

A common misunderstanding

Deferred interest is not the same as a low introductory rate; it specifically refers to unpaid interest being added to the loan balance.

Ask Vabasso AI

This glossary provides general educational information. Mortgage terminology, qualification methods, forms, timelines, fees, program rules, and legal meanings may vary by lender, investor, loan program, property, occupancy, state, and transaction. Definitions do not represent loan approval, legal advice, tax advice, or a commitment to lend.
Author
Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team
Reviewed by
Vabasso Mortgage Licensed Advisory Team
Last reviewed
July 30, 2026

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