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Credit and Qualification

Commission Income

Direct definition

Commission income is earnings based on sales performance rather than a fixed salary, which lenders typically average over a history of tax returns.

Written by the Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team · Reviewed against agency and federal sources · Read our editorial policy for how we research and review mortgage content

Plain-English explanation

Because commission income can fluctuate, lenders generally review one to two years of tax returns or pay records to calculate an average that can be used for qualification. A declining trend may require an explanation or additional documentation.

Why it matters

Understanding how commission income is averaged helps borrowers anticipate what income figure a lender may actually use to qualify them.

Where you may see it

  • Tax returns
  • Pay stubs
  • Underwriting file

A real-world example

For illustration, a salesperson earned $60,000 and $72,000 in commissions over two years; a lender might average the two years for qualifying income.

Educational and illustrative only

A common misunderstanding

Commission income is not disqualified from mortgage use; it simply requires a documented history and consistent calculation method.

Ask Vabasso AI

This glossary provides general educational information. Mortgage terminology, qualification methods, forms, timelines, fees, program rules, and legal meanings may vary by lender, investor, loan program, property, occupancy, state, and transaction. Definitions do not represent loan approval, legal advice, tax advice, or a commitment to lend.
Author
Vabasso Mortgage Editorial Team
Reviewed by
Vabasso Mortgage Licensed Advisory Team
Last reviewed
July 30, 2026

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